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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

Birds Images Prediction with Watson Visual Recognition Services from IBM-Cloud and Conventional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 181–188, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070619
Abstract:

Bird watchers and people obsessed with raising and taming birds make a kind of motivation about our subject. It consists of the creation of an Android application called ”Birds Images Predictor” which helps users to recognize nearly 210 endemic bird species in the world. The proposed solution compares the performance of the python script, which…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,999 KB Download PDF

Regular Tessellation-Based Collective Movement for a Robot Swarm with Varying Densities, Scales, and Shapes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 31–38, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070604
Abstract:

In complex swarm robotic applications that perform different tasks such as transportation and observation, robot swarms should construct and maintain a formation to adapt and move as a single large-scale robot. For example, transportation and observation tasks require unique robot swarms with either high densities to support the weight of the transported objects or low…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 917 KB Download PDF

Matching TCP Packets to Detect Stepping-Stone Intrusion using Packet Crossover

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 13–19, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070602
Abstract:

Hackers on the Internet often send attacking commands through compromised hosts, called stepping-stones, for the purpose to be hidden behind a long interactive communication session. In a stepping-stone attack, an intruder uses a chain of stepping-stones as relay machines and remotely login these machines using a remote login program such as SSH (secure shell). A…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,622 KB Download PDF

Detection of Event-Related Potential Artifacts of Oddball Paradigm by Unsupervised Machine Learning Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 157–166, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070517
Abstract:

Electroencephalography (EEG) is one of the most common and benign methods for analyzing and identifying abnormalities in the human brain. EEG is an incessant measure of the activities of the human brain. In contrast, when the measurement of EEG is bounded by time and the EEG is synchronized to an exterior stimulus, is known as…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,158 KB Download PDF

An Improved Model to Analyze the Impact of Cyber-Attacks on Power Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 27–34, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070504
Abstract:

In this paper, an improved model has been proposed for investigating the impact of cyber-attacks on power systems regarding frequency disturbances and voltage disruption while changing the load called ICAPS. The proposed ICAPS model is formulated by five different controllers, such as LFC, AGC, AGC-PID, AVR, and AVR-PID, implemented in two sets of the system…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,685 KB Download PDF

On the Prediction of One-Year Ahead Energy Demand in Turkey using Metaheuristic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 79–91, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070411
Abstract:

Estimation of energy demand has important implications for economic and social stability leading to a more secure energy future. One-year-ahead energy demand estimation for Turkey has been proposed in this paper, using the metaheuristics method with GDP, the total population, and the quantities of imports and exports, as inputs variables. The records obtained from historical…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,003 KB Download PDF

Encompassing Chaos in Brain-inspired Neural Network Models for Substance Identification and Breast Cancer Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 32–43, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070304
Abstract:

The main purpose in this work is to explore the fact that chaos, as a biological characteristic in the brain, should be used in an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) system. In fact, as long as chaos is present in brain functionalities, its properties need empirical investigations to show their potential to enhance accuracies in artificial…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 16,264 KB Download PDF

Towards a Framework for Organizational Transformation through Strategic Design Implementation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 191–197, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070219
Abstract:

The aim of the research is to contribute to the emergent field of strategic design as an approach to creating transformational impacts in organizations. This is driven by international strategies to promote sustainable business environments which are innovative and adaptive to change. The literature identifies a gap in the knowledge in relation to how knowledge…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,409 KB Download PDF

A Unified Visual Saliency Model for Automatic Image Description Generation for General and Medical Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 119–126, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070211
Abstract:

An enduring vision of Artificial Intelligence is to build robots that can recognize and learn the visual world and who can speak about it in natural language. Automatic image description generation is a demanding problem in Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing. The applications of image description generation systems are in biomedicine, military, commerce, digital…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,800 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Dynamic Cross Layer Mechanism for real time HEVC Streaming over Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 18–24, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070202
Abstract:

Various applications have helped make vehicular Ad-hoc network communication a reality. Real-time applications, for example, need broadcasting in high video quality with minimal latency. The new High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has shown great promise for real-time video transmission through Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks due to its high compression level. These networks, on the other hand, have…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,497 KB Download PDF

A Novel Algorithm Design for Locating Fault Distances on HV Transmission Lines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 79–89, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070108
Abstract:

The transmission network has been considered among the globe’s prevalent complex systems, comprised of hundreds of electrical transmission lines and other equipment used to transmit electrical energy from one location to another. Over a decade, power engineers have worked tirelessly to ensure that the transmission network operates reliably, transmitting electrical energy from the power station…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Obstacle Design Architectures on Randomly Ranging AGVs in a Shared Workspace

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 335–347, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060538
Abstract:

As mobile robots or Automated Guided Vehicles age, and their navigation components wear down, downtime may increase, and therefore robots may lose their path planning capabilities. In such blind-navigation scenarios, we assume robot(s) is programmed to undergo a default random-walk locomotion in a two-dimensional confined workspace with spatially populated obstacles. The robot(s) has only one…

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(This article belongs to Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 773 KB Download PDF

Low-Power Primary Cell with Water-Based Electrolyte for Powering of Wireless Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 267–272, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060529
Abstract:

In this work we discuss a special technique for powering of sensor systems, based on a low-power primary cell consisting of two electrodes, made from different metals, with water (lake, rain or tap water) used as an electrolyte. Once placed into an aqueous solution, the primary cell generates a small electric current, which may be…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 546 KB Download PDF

VoIP Codec Performance Evaluation on GRE with IPsec over IPv4 and IPv6

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 260–266, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060528
Abstract:

Scientists succeeded in implementing conventional public switch telephone network (PSTN) into internet protocol by launching H.323 IP telephony. The irrelevant and unknown captions in H.323, computer scientists have replaced H.323 by Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Voice-over-IP (VoIP). However, the security of voice communication over IP is still a major concern. Besides, security and performance…

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(This article belongs to Section -)
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Algorithms for Real Time Blind Audio Source Separation with Natural Language Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 125–140, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060515
Abstract:

The Conv-TasNet and Demucs algorithms, can differentiate between two mixed signals, such as music and speech, the mixing operation proceed without any support information. The network of convolutional time-domain audio separations is used in Conv-TasNet algorithm, while there is a new waveform-to-waveform model in Demucs algorithm. The Demucs algorithm utilizes a procedure like the audio…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

A Summary of Canonical Multivariate Permutation Entropies on Multivariate Fractional Brownian Motion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 107–124, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060514
Abstract:

Real-world applications modelled by time-dependent dynamical systems with specific properties such as long-range dependence or self-similarity are usually described by fractional Brownian motion. The investigation of the qualitative behaviour of its realisations is an important topic. For this purpose, efficient mappings from realisations of the dynamical system, i.e., time series, to a set of scalar-valued…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,735 KB Download PDF

Emotion Mining from Speech in Collaborative Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 90–100, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060512
Abstract:

Affective states, a dimension of attitude, have a critical role in the learning process. In the educational setting, affective states are commonly captured by self-report tools or based on sentiment analysis on asynchronous textual chats, discussions, or students’ journals. Drawbacks of such tools include: distracting the learning process, demanding time and commitment from students to…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,328 KB Download PDF

Performance of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Type of Slant Straight Blades

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 292–297, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060432
Abstract:

There is no doubt that energy is one of the most important requirements of life, and its importance increases with the passage of time, and this is what make countries to harness the capabilities and scientists in developing energy systems of all kinds, one of the most important energy systems these days is what is…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,837 KB Download PDF

Advanced Physical Failure Analysis Techniques for Rescuing Damaged Samples with Cracks, Scratches, or Unevenness in Delayering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 52–61, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060407
Abstract:

This paper is an extended version of work published in IPFA 2020. In the previous paper, advanced physical failure analysis (PFA) techniques for rescuing damaged samples with cracks, scratches, or unevenness in delayering are introduced. In the present work, the techniques will be further exploited and summarized for the potential applications in general devices. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 7,650 KB Download PDF

A Reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave Radar Prototype for Smuggling Contrast, Preliminary Assessment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 13–20, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060402
Abstract:

A reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave (SFCW) radar prototype for supporting the italian financial police to contrast smuggling, is proposed in this work. In particular, the proposed radar can provide information related to the container contents and the presence of false bottoms speeding up the control operations at borders and ports. Moreover, it is able…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,267 KB Download PDF

Exploiting Domain-Aware Aspect Similarity for Multi-Source Cross-Domain Sentiment Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 01–12, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060401
Abstract:

We propose a novel framework exploiting domain-aware aspect similarity for solving the multi- source cross-domain sentiment classification problem under the constraint of little labeled data. Existing works mainly focus on identifying the common sentiment features from all domains with weighting based on the coarse-grained domain similarity. We argue that it might not provide an accurate…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,154 KB Download PDF

Effect of Nano Clay and Marble Powder Waste as a Hybrid Addition on the Behavior of Normal and High Strength RC Columns Subjected to Axial Compressive Loading

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 367–384, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060343
Abstract:

This paper studied the influence of using hybrid additives of Nano Clay (NC) and Marble Powder (MP) on the structural behavior of columns, in terms of ultimate capacity, axial strain, lateral strain, toughness, and failure pattern. For this purpose, ten column specimens were made from reinforced concrete (RC), either normal or high strength, and were…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

Optical Satellite Images Services for Precision Agricultural use: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 326–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060337
Abstract:

The recent advances in geoscience technologies and earth observation tools have evolved in recent years in a fast cadence. Since 1980 with the apparition of Landsat mission firstly named the Earth Resources Technology Satellite, with 80 m spatial resolution; the ability to capture finest details was limited. The emergence of new concepts in agriculture like…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,212 KB Download PDF

Hiding Information in DNA Sequence Data using Open Reading Frame Guided Splicing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 164–171, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060319
Abstract:

Encouraged by the huge publicly available genomic databases, research in the field of steganography was recently extended to utilize DNA sequence data to conceal secret information. As an extension of the work presented earlier by the author, this paper proposes an approach for a secure data communication channel between two parties. At one side of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 23,258 KB Download PDF

Gripper Finger Design for Automatic Bottle Opener

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1065–1073, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602121
Abstract:

This paper presents a design of parallel gripper finger for robotic dual-arm working with an automatic push-down bottle crown cork cap opener on ABB’s Yumi collaborative bartender robot. A safe gripper finger is made from ABS plastic by 3D printing for human-based interaction design for grasping and holding a glass bottle. Rack design and proposed…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))

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